
這次我們要試著移動茶壺!
#include <GL/glut.h>
const GLfloat light_ambient[] = { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f };
const GLfloat light_diffuse[] = { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f };
const GLfloat light_specular[] = { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f };
const GLfloat light_position[] = { 2.0f, 5.0f, -5.0f, 0.0f };
const GLfloat mat_ambient[] = { 0.7f, 0.7f, 0.7f, 1.0f };
const GLfloat mat_diffuse[] = { 0.8f, 0.8f, 0.8f, 1.0f };
const GLfloat mat_specular[] = { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f };
const GLfloat high_shininess[] = { 100.0f };
/* Program entry point */
float teapotX=0, teapotY=0;
int oldX=0, oldY=0;
void mouse(int button, int state,int x,int y)
{
oldX=x;
oldY=y;
}
void display()
{
glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT|GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
glPushMatrix();
glTranslatef(teapotX/280.0,-teapotY/250.0,0);
glutSolidTeapot(0.3);
glPopMatrix();
glutSwapBuffers();
}
void motion(int x,int y)
{
teapotX+= x-oldX;
teapotY+= y-oldY;
oldX=x;
oldY=y;
glutPostRedisplay();
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
glutInit(&argc, argv);
glutInitWindowSize(500,500);
glutInitWindowPosition(10,10);
glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_RGB | GLUT_DOUBLE | GLUT_DEPTH);
glutCreateWindow("GLUT Shapes");
glutDisplayFunc(display);
glutMotionFunc(motion);
glutMouseFunc(mouse);
glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
glDepthFunc(GL_LESS);
glEnable(GL_LIGHT0);
glEnable(GL_NORMALIZE);
glEnable(GL_COLOR_MATERIAL);
glEnable(GL_LIGHTING);
glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_AMBIENT, light_ambient);
glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_DIFFUSE, light_diffuse);
glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_SPECULAR, light_specular);
glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_POSITION, light_position);
glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_AMBIENT, mat_ambient);
glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_DIFFUSE, mat_diffuse);
glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_SPECULAR, mat_specular);
glMaterialfv(GL_FRONT, GL_SHININESS, high_shininess);
glutMainLoop();
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}

如果想轉動茶壺...
只需要將glTranslatef(teapotX/280.0,-teapotY/250.0,0);
換成glRotatef(teapotX,0,-1,0);
就可以了!

那如果想兩個功能都有呢?
這樣的話...得修改蠻多的
/* Program entry point */
int type=1;
float teapotX=0, teapotY=0;
float teapotRotY=0;
int oldX=0, oldY=0;
void mouse(int button, int state,int x,int y)
{
oldX=x;
oldY=y;
}
void display()
{
glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT|GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
glPushMatrix();
glTranslatef(teapotX/280.0,-teapotY/250.0,0);
glRotatef(teapotRotY,0,-1,0);
glutSolidTeapot(0.3);
glPopMatrix();
glutSwapBuffers();
}
void keyboard(unsigned char key,int x,int y)
{
if(key=='e'||key=='E') type=1;
if(key=='w'||key=='W') type=2;
}
void motion(int x,int y)
{
if(type==1)
{
teapotRotY+=x-oldX;
}
else if(type==2)
{
teapotX+= x-oldX;
teapotY+= y-oldY;
}
oldX=x;
oldY=y;
glutPostRedisplay();
}
請加glutKeyboardFunc(keyboard);
/*Main*/
(BONUS)茶壺自轉程式:
teapotRotY+=3; (void display最尾端)
glutIdleFunc(display); (main)
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